Asset Finance

Hard Assets

Definition

Hard assets is a commercial-finance term commonly used for tangible assets with identifiable physical value and a potential resale market.
Author:
Sorbus Finance
Reviewed by:
Arran Turner, 11 November 2026
Published:

How hard assets works

Vehicles, plant and machinery may be treated as hard assets, but their usefulness as security depends on age, condition, title, specification and marketability. A physical asset can still be difficult or expensive to recover and sell.

Practical UK business example

A lender considers a used excavator with a documented service history and established resale market. It assesses the particular machine rather than relying only on the description hard asset.

Illustrative example only; not a finance quotation or a client case study.

Why it matters

A recognisable secondary market can support valuation and recovery planning. It may influence the amount a funder is prepared to advance and the term it will consider.

Limitations and common misconceptions

Hard assets are not risk-free security and their purchase price is not necessarily their realisable value. The borrower must still demonstrate affordability and satisfy the lender’s criteria.

Explore asset finance to discuss how the structure relates to your business.

Further reading from Sorbus Finance

References

  1. British Business Bank: asset finance structures

This definition is general information for UK businesses, not personal advice. Lender criteria and product terms vary. Sorbus Finance is a broker, not a lender.

Related finance resources (1)
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