Business Loans

Unsecured Business Loan

Definition

An unsecured business loan is borrowing without a specific asset charge supporting that loan, although personal guarantees or other contractual protections may still apply.
Author:
Sorbus Finance
Reviewed by:
Arran Turner, 11 November 2026
Published:

How unsecured business loan works

The lender relies on its assessment of the business and the contractual repayment obligation. It may review trading history, cash flow, accounts and the owners’ credit information where appropriate.

Practical UK business example

A professional-services company seeks funding without offering a property charge. The offer nevertheless requires a director to give a personal guarantee, which is assessed separately.

Illustrative example only; not a finance quotation or a client case study.

Why it matters

It can avoid tying a particular asset to the facility. The trade-off may include a different price, term, limit or guarantee requirement compared with secured borrowing.

Limitations and common misconceptions

Unsecured does not mean no personal liability, no credit checks or no enforcement. A lender can pursue unpaid contractual debt even without asset security.

Discuss business borrowing to discuss how the structure relates to your business.

Further reading from Sorbus Finance

References

  1. British Business Bank: forms of business finance
  2. British Business Bank: personal guarantees

This definition is general information for UK businesses, not personal advice. Lender criteria and product terms vary. Sorbus Finance is a broker, not a lender.

Related finance resources (1)
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